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German Language Translation Services
An Accent on Accuracy
The highest quality translations, brisk turnaround schedules,
competitive rates, and sharing of our knowledge, are all requisites for ALT's
success. The complete and accurate translation of your company's communications
is vital to your success. That's why ALT is obsessed with providing the best
translators for YOUR project. High-quality translations are the product of a
highly talented and experienced translation team with expertise in your
industry. ALT puts all the pieces together to make it happen.
Why Choose Advanced Language Translation Inc for English to German or
German to English Translation?
Advanced Language Translation’s Professional German translation
services utilize only native speakers to ensure quality and precision
translations for your target audience. With German in particular, a deep
understanding of German culture, as well as the language, is needed for
translation to be successful. When doing business in German, professional,
human translation is a must. Do not expect to close a business deal or impress
your clients with spotty software translation. Only through human translation,
edited and customized to your target audience, can your meaning be honestly
conveyed and your audience not be offended.
We are proud of our excellent reputation for reliable and high
quality German to English and English to German translation services. We have
assembled teams of translators from around the world, with an array of skills
and specialties and can custom fit the knowledge and strengths of our teams to
your specific projects. To demonstrate our commitment to quality and our
dedication to our clients, we offer free consultations and provide an industry
leading 180-day warranty on translation!
We provide quick and easy custom
quotes for your German translation and localization needs.
Need to get the “gist” of German?
Although professional translation is highly recommended for any
business, legal or sincere correspondence in German, sometimes it’s necessary
to use machine translation (or translation software) to get the gist of an
e-mail or web page. By no means is software translation an acceptable
substitute for professional translation—the technology is not there yet. But it
is great for getting the general idea of an article, e-mail, website, etc.
Advanced Language Translation offers excellent German Translation Software
for this purpose in our
online store.
Interesting Facts about the German Language
German is one of the leading languages in the world of business
and marketing and plays a vital role in the European Union. It is also a one of
the most important cultural languages; many important artists and scientists
were German native speakers, for example Goethe, Mozart, Beethoven, Freud,
Klimt and Einstein.
In Europe, Germany is leading in many scientific fields, such
as environmental research. Many scientific articles are published in German;
and almost half of all the pharmaceuticals used in the U.S. come from Germany
or Switzerland.
There are many words with German origin that are commonly used
in American English: kindergarten; pretzel; lager (beer); sauerkraut;
hamburger; iceberg (‘Eisberg’), etc. At the same time, many American-English
terms and phrases, such as t-shirt, meeting, cool, brunch, have become
increasingly popular in German speaking countries as well; advertisements are
often designed completely in English, and new English-sounding words are
created for the German market, even if they don’t exist in English. For
example, in Germany the official word for cell phone is ‘Handy’ – a term that
doesn’t exist as a noun in English.
This incorporation and absorption of English terms and concepts
into the German language lead to the creation of the term ‘Denglish’ (Deutsch +
English).
History of the German Language
German, like English, belongs to the large group of
Indo-Germanic languages.
There are a large number of dialects in German. It was not
until the middle of the 16th century that a general, standardized version of
German emerged from the various dialects thanks to Martin Luther’s translation
of the Bible into ‘standard’ German. This new standardized language in
combination with Gutenberg’s invention of the printing press helped unite
German society, linguistically blurring the lines between the lower and upper
classes.
While this standardized version of German is still considered
‘official’ German today, German is still very rich in dialects. In most cases,
a dialect can tell a careful listener where people are from. Most dialects are
very distinctive; in fact, if, for example, a person from Bavaria (in southern
Germany) and a person from Mecklenburg (in northern Germany) talked to each
other solely in their specific dialects, they would most likely have great
difficulties understanding each other.
One of the basic principals in the standardized and current
proper German is that all nouns are capitalized to stress the importance of the
word as a ‘specific’ person, location, or object.
For example:
German: Ich liebe Kaffee.
English: I love coffee.
The three major countries in which German is spoken (Germany,
Austria, Switzerland) all have their own version of ‘proper’ German. However,
people are able to easily communicate, since the differences are not too great.
An exception would be the ‘Schwitzerdütsch’ (known as Swiss German) spoken in
Switzerland, which almost sounds like a foreign language even to German and
Austrian native speakers.
There are two important forms of modern German: Low German
(Plattdeutsch), spoken in the Northern part of Germany, and High
German (Hochdeutsch), spoken in the Southern part. The adjectives
high and low in this case refer to the geographical locations of the language:
while Northern Germany has relatively flat land, LOW-lands, hence Low German,
Southern Germany is located HIGH in the mountains, hence High German.
1. Low German (Plattdeutsch): This dialect has
more similarities with Dutch or English than with standard German.
‘Plattdeutsch’ is used in the northern regions of Germany, for example in
cities like Flensburg, Düsseldorf, and the German capital of Berlin.
Examples of Low German (Plattdeutsch):
| Standard Modern High German: |
| sitzen
|
machen |
Apfel
|
Wasser
|
Affe |
| English: |
| to sit |
to make |
apple |
water
|
ape
|
| Low German: |
| sitten |
maken
|
Appel
|
Water
|
Aap
|
Dutch: Dat weet ik.
English: I know that.
Low German: Det wet ik.
Modern German: Das weiß ich.
2. High German (Hochdeutsch): The term
‘Hochdeutsch’ comprises both the dialects spoken in the southern regions of
Germany, such as Bayern (Bavaria), which often share characteristics with and
have similarities to those of Northern Austria, and today’s Standard Modern
High German.
Standard Modern High German is the version of
German that is spoken, written, and taught throughout the world. Its creation
was set off by Martin Luther’s translation of the Bible and it has since been
revised by literary marvels, philosophers, leaders, intellectuals, and
scholars.
Written Language
Written German uses a number of special characters in addition to the 26
letters used in the English alphabet.
Additional Letters:
ä ö ü
Pronounced (in English): ae oe ue
These letters are referred to as Umlauts.
Examples: später (later), möchten (to want), Tür (door)
ß
Pronounced (in English): ss (sharp s-sound)
This letter is referred to as an "eszet" (s-test) or “sharfes S” (a sharp s).
The "eszet" is sometimes used in place of a “ss.”
Due to a language reform a few years ago, the ‘ß’ has been replaced with the
‘ss’ in almost all cases. The ‘ß’ is now used mostly to indicate a different
meaning in words with otherwise the same spelling and pronunciation
(homophones).
German Language Statistics
• German is the most widely spoken native language in the
EU.
• Germany boasts a 99% literacy rate.
• German belongs to the three most learned languages in the world as well
as the ten most widely spoken languages in the world.
• German is among the top five most widely used languages on the Internet.
• One fourth of the tourists in the U.S. are German speaking.
• Germany is the second most popular European destination for American
tourists.
• German is the official language in seven countries (Germany, Austria,
Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Luxemburg, as well as parts of Italy and Belgium).
• German is spoken by over 130 million people world-wide.
• With 23.3 %, German-Americans represent the largest ethnic group in
America today (according to the 1990 Census). Some prominent examples
include Albert Einstein, Levi Strauss, Henry Kissinger, and Werner von Braun.
• The German publishing industry ranks #3 in the world.
Translation Issues with German
Advanced Language Translation Inc. has extensive experience
with commercial and technical translations from English to German and from
German into English. We have also amassed years of experience in typesetting
German content. Here are some of the common issues with English to German
translation that we have learned
• German translation typically expands 15 - 25% in
size from English (moreso if hyphenation is not addressed), so original
document layouts will need to expand as well, to accommodate this
additional text.
• Most current applications can accept German text
directly, however fonts using non-standard encodings may not correctly display
the umlauted characters (ä, ö, ü) and the “sharfes S” (ß)—although
this is rare. However, be sure to test this with the fonts in which you want to
typeset.
• Even though typesetting of German doesn’t pose any
major technical obstacles, hyphenation may be an issue. Be sure your
desktop publishing/word processing software has the ability to support
German hyphenation dictionaries or consider using left-aligned text without
hyphenation.
• Given the many long compound nouns, hyphenation is even
more of an issue for documents that use narrow columns to layout the text.
• For projects requiring audio spoken in German, be sure
to choose voiceover talent that uses the preferred dialect of your target
audience. A heavy Bavarian accent may not be well received by your
audience in Berlin. It’s best to choose broadcast-quality talent for most
projects.
German Language Vital Information
Speaking Population: 120
Million
Where Spoken: Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Luxembourg,
Liechtenstein
Writing Systems: Latin script + ä, ö, ü, ß
Code Pages: 28591
ISO 8859-1 Latin 1
1252 ANSI – Latin 1
10000 MAC - Roman
20924 IBM EBCDIC - Latin-1/Open System
(1047 + Euro)
1141 IBM EBCDIC - Germany
(20273 + Euro)
20106 IA5 German
20273 IBM EBCDIC - Germany
Unicode Supported: Yes
Common Phrases: (phonetic pronunciations in parentheses)
Hello: Hallo (ha-lo)
Good-bye: Auf Wiedersehen (owf
veedersehn)
Please: Bitte (bitteh)
Thank you: Danke (donkeh)
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